Complete Shih Tzu Guide: Discover everything about Shih Tzus from expert vets and real owners! From grooming secrets to true costs, health issues, and training tips. Find out if this royal companion is your perfect match. Updated for 2024 with essential pre-adoption checklist.
Complete Shih Tzu Guide: Is This Charming Breed Right for You?
Everything you need to know about the royal companion dog with a thousand-year history
Meet the Shih Tzu
Quick Facts:
• Weight: 9-16 pounds
• Height: 8-11 inches at shoulder
• Lifespan: 10-16 years
• Colors: Various combinations (white, brown, black, gold)
• Temperament: Affectionate, loyal, and friendly
Health & Special Care
Important Health Considerations
While Shih Tzus are generally healthy, potential owners should be aware of breed-specific health concerns:


🫁 Respiratory & Eye Health
• Brachycephalic airway syndrome
• Eye issues (keratitis, cataracts)
• Heat sensitivity
• Regular tear stain maintenance required
✨ Special Care Requirements
Shih Tzus require dedicated grooming care. Daily brushing and regular professional grooming are essential, with special attention needed for coat and skin health.
⚠️ Temperature Sensitivity
Shih Tzus are highly sensitive to extreme temperatures. Air-conditioned environments are essential in summer, and walks should be scheduled during cooler hours.
🎂 Dog Age Calculator
Wonder how old your Shih Tzu is in human years? Calculate their age accurately:
Daily Care & Training Guide
🦮 Exercise Requirements
Shih Tzus need moderate exercise to maintain their health and happiness:
• 15-20 minute walks twice daily
• Indoor play sessions
• Avoid exercise in hot weather
• Mental stimulation games
✨ Grooming Essentials
• Daily brushing required
• Professional grooming every 4-6 weeks
• Daily tear stain cleaning
• Regular ear cleaning
• Bath every 2-3 weeks
🎓 Training Approach
While Shih Tzus can be stubborn, they respond well to patient, consistent training:
• Keep sessions short (5-10 minutes)
• Use plenty of praise and treats
• Early socialization is crucial
• Gentle, patient approach
🏠 Ideal Living Environment
• Suitable for apartments or houses
• Temperature-controlled environment
• Limited stairs preferred
• Close to family activities
📚 Helpful Resources
Learn more about Shih Tzu care from these trusted sources:
AKC Shih Tzu Breed Information →Cost & Long-term Commitment
💰 Initial Investment
Expected initial costs when bringing home a Shih Tzu:
• Puppy/adoption cost: $1,000-3,000
• Initial medical checks: $200-500
• Essential supplies: $300-500
• Spaying/neutering: $200-600
📅 Annual Expenses
• Regular vet check-ups: $200-400
• Food and treats: $300-500
• Grooming costs: $400-600
• Pet insurance: $300-500
• Toys and accessories: $100-200
✨ Is a Shih Tzu Right for You?
A Shih Tzu might be perfect for you if:
• You can commit to regular grooming
• You want a loving, family-oriented companion
• You have time for daily care and attention
• You’re prepared for the financial commitment
🏥 Always consult with reputable breeders and veterinarians before making the decision to bring a Shih Tzu into your family.
This guide is for informational purposes only. Costs may vary by location and specific circumstances. Health information is general in nature and should not replace professional veterinary advice.
